The Top 10 Cyber Attacks and Hacks

Hi everybody! Today, we're diving into the best 10 cyber attacks and hacks that have shaken the world. These episodes exhibit the weaknesses in our advanced frameworks and the staggering lengths programmers will go to take advantage of them. How about we get everything rolling.


The-Cosmos-Bank-of-India-Heist

1. The Cosmos Bank Heist

In August 2018, the cosmos Bank in India was hit by a massive cyber attack On August 11, while banking activity were low, a hacker group bypassed  the bank's core banking system (CBS). The attackers cloned ATM cards and withdraw cash from ATMs universally. They executed 12,000 transactions through Visa cards and withdrew around 8 crores INR. The attack continued on August 13, resulting in a total theft of 94 crores INR. By 2020, around 5.72 crores INR had been recuperated, and a few culprits were arrested



Radio-Station-Contest-Hack

2. The Radio Station Contest Hack

A remarkable Hack involved a radio station contest where audience members could win a Porsche vehicle by accurately distinguishing a grouping of melodies. Kevin Pietersen, running the station, noticed suspicious activity. Sanju, a Hacker, manipulated the telephone lines to guarantee he won the vehicle. This occurrence in 1994  highlighted the vulnerabilities in early online systems.



YouTube-Crypto-Hack

3. The YouTube Crypto Hack

In 2022, hackers successfully took more than 125 YouTube channels. They upload videos under the name "Oneworld Digital currency,"  promoting a fake cryptocurrency scheme. These recordings were immediately eliminated, yet the hack showed the weaknesses in YouTube's security. The aggressors utilized refined techniques to sidestep shields, causing far reaching interruption and featuring the requirement for more grounded network safety estimates via online entertainment stages.



Sony-Pictures-Hack

4. The Sony Pictures Hack

In 2014, Sony Pictures suffered a major cyber attack, supposedly by North Korea. The hackers stole terabytes of data, including unreleased movies and  employee information. They showed a message on Sony's organization screens, causing critical disturbance. This attack was connected to Sony's film "The Meeting," which portrayed the North Korean forerunner in a negative light.



The-Melissa-Virus

5. The Melissa Virus

In 1999, David Smith created the Melissa virus, which spread through Microsoft Word documents. When a user opened the infected document, the virus would send itself to the initial 50 contacts in the client's outlook address book. The virus made critical slowdowns and drove far reaching email server overload. Smith was eventually caught and sentenced to jail.



The-First-Digital-Weapon-use-for-infected-the-server

6. Stuxnet: The First Digital Weapon

Stuxnet, discovered in 2010, was a  joint creation of Israel and the US to disturb Iran's atomic offices. The virus targeted industrial control systems,  causing physical damage to machinery. More than 200,000 machines were defected, slowing Iran’s nuclear development significantly.



The-Marriott-data-hacked

7.The Marriott Data Breach

between 2014 and 2018, hackers infiltrated Marriott’s reservation system,  compromising sensitive data of 500 million visitors, including passport numbers and payment details. Marriott's obsolete security devices added to the break. The company faces heavy fines and a critical drop in visitor satisfaction.



The-NASA-server-hacked


 8. The Jonathan James NASA Hack

At only 15, Jonathan James hacked NASA and the Pentagon in 1999. He accessed critical software worth $1.7 million and made NASA shut down its systems for quite a long time. James was placed under house arrest for seven months, and his activities exhibited the weaknesses in government systems.


The-Morris-Worm-virus

9. The Morris Worm

In 1988, Robert Morris created the first widely recognized worm, which infected 6,000 computers. Morris expected to measure the size of the internet but ended up causing significant damage. He was fined and  sentenced to community service.  Morris later turned into a professor of electrical engineering. 



Pegasus-Spyware

10. Pegasus Spyware

Pegasus, created by the Israeli organization NSO Group, is a strong spyware that can invade iOS, Android, and different devices. It can be  installed via a missed call  and gives the attacker complete access to the device. In 2001,  it was reported that 50,000 telephone numbers, including those of high-profile people, were under observation. The spyware's abilities raised critical protection concerns around the world.


conclusion

Cyber attack and hacking incidents help us to remember the significance of cyber security. From financial institutions to government agencies. nobody is safe. It's significant to remain educated and cautious to safeguard our computerized lives.


FAQs

What is the Cosmos Bank Heist?

The Cosmos Bank Heist in 2018 involved hackers bypassing the bank's core system and cloning ATM cards to steal 94 crores INR.


How did the Radio Station Contest Hack happen?

In 1994, a hacker manipulated phone lines to win a Porsche car in a radio station contest by blocking legitimate calls.


What was the effect of the YouTube Crypto Hack?

In 2022, programmers took north of 125 YouTube channels, transferring counterfeit digital currency recordings prior to vanishing, bypassing YouTube's security.


Why was the Sony Pictures Hack significant?

The 2014 Sony Pictures Hack, supposedly by North Korea, took and spilled terabytes of information, upsetting activities and connected to the film "The Meeting."


What is Pegasus Spyware?

Pegasus Spyware, created by NSO Gathering, can invade gadgets by means of missed calls, giving assailants full access and raising worldwide security concerns.

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